Wednesday, December 15, 2021

Townlands - 10/15 - Garrane Darragh

 GarrĂ¡n Darach - Grove Of Oaks - 169 Acres

Garrane Darragh - ( Data from Townlands.ie )


Garrane Darragh as a Townland is perhaps one of the most mysterious of the group of 15 which comprise Togher. It seems to refuse to give up its ghostly past and secrets. However , closer examination of this area reveals that it once hosted 2 ring forts which in and of itself means ancient habitation. Sadly one of the ring forts has since the 19th Century been subsumed by agriculture and completely removed. One other possibly still exists to the rear of Bishopscourt Shopping Centre. Historically it was the abode of the Right Honourable Mr. Carey as shown by George Taylor and Andrew Skinner's "Maps of the Roads of Ireland", as Surveyed during 1777. It would seem that the entirety of the Townland was in the hands of same for many years. The 1911 Census shows the Barrett , O'Driscoll and Brien families as tenants on the farmland of the Careys.

Taylor & Skinner Road Map 1777


However bridging the gap in the ownership was a Mr. O'Leary who farmed the land until quite recently when it fell into receivership and lies in limbo. The outhouses are demolished whilst the big house is now boarded up. It would seem that the Townland was one massive farm used primarily for dairy farming. The Cork Bandon railway line once ran through the Townland and much of its former track can still be seen today ( see aerial photo below ). Today , part of Eagle Valley , Woodhaven and Garrane Dara makes up a portion of its Northern region with the Western portion of Doughcloyne Industrial Estate. The rest of the Townland is largely undeveloped.

Garrane Darragh House 2015
 

Remains of old Bandon Line ( semi circular arc )


Addresses ( Modern Era )

Woodhaven
South Ring Road ( portion )
Garrane Dara
Eagle Valley ( western portion )
Doughcloyne Industrial Estate ( western portion )
Garrane Darragh House ( Derelict )

 

Addresses/Structures ( Historical Era ) 

 
Garrane Darragh House ( Mr. Carey )
Tenant Farmers ( Barretts , O'Driscolls & Briens )
2 Ring Forts
Bandon Railway Line ( portion of )
Lodge ( Demolished )

 

Boundary

From a point on the western corner of Woodhaven following the Glasheen River in an easterly direction before taking a sharp turn across the South Ring Road and bisecting Doughcloyne Industrial Estate and Eagle Valley and moving south in an irregular fashion before turning westwards to the rear of St.James Cemetery crossing the Bandon Road briefly before moving again in a northerly direction following the Glasheen Stream and passing Bishopscourt Shopping Centre before ending at the point started from at Woodhaven.

Garrane Darragh ( Satellite View )

Sunday, November 28, 2021

Local Interviews - 10 - Trevor Welch & Noel Welch - Pirate Radio to Sport Broadcaster

On Wednesday evening 20th October 2021 , the Togher Historical Association met up with Sports Broadcaster Trevor Welch and his brother Noel Welch to uncover their family history in Togher going right back to the early 1960s and right up to the present. The Blog would like to sincerely thank both brothers for taking time out to share their stories and memories of Togher over the last 60 years and for highlighting the massive pool of local talent which has represented Togher on the International stage over the years! This meeting also saw the debut of the Historical Association's banner stand.

Noel Welch & Trevor Welch
October 2021

The Welch family story begins in the 1950s when Noel Welch snr. married Eileen Hayes in 1955. Previous to that Eileen lived with her siblings above Cudmore's on the corner of Winthrop Street and Patrick Street. Eileen was born in 1935 and remembers playing on Patrick's Street with her friends. She also recalls being able to see right into the Lee Cinema from their upstairs home. Noel Welch recounted : " It really was a case of all picture and no sound! They could plainly see every movie that played there but obviously couldn't hear the sound. " Trevor Welch stated : " They were the last of the families to live in the City Centre. " Eileen's family later relocated to Belgrave Place. Noel Welch snr. was born in Ballinlough in 1934. He worked for the Cork Examiner with his eldest son Noel joining the Echo many years later.

Eileen's home above Cudmore's overlooking Lee Cinema

The Welchs first settled in Mayfield before eventually moving to Rockgrove Tce on the Lower Road. The fledgling family initially consisted of  Noel and his two sisters Janet and Valerie. Noel : " It had a small front garden with a swing in it. " In his youth Noel would develop tonsillitis and recalls a traumatic experience in the Eye ,Ear & Throat hospital , sharing a room with patients with eye diseases and recalling the painful extraction of his tonsils. However all was to change when his Father came to visit him and announced that the family were moving to a brand new house in Togher. No.4 Edward Walsh Road was part of the new housing scheme then underway on former farmland in Togher at the time. They would name the house Rockgrove in honour of their old home on the Lower Road.

L-R: Hazel , Mrs Eileen Welch , Avril , Valerie ,
Noel , Sharon , Janet , Eileen & Trevor.

The family would soon expand with Trevor being the first to be born in Togher in 1965. Four more sisters would complete the family - Sharon , Hazel , Avril and Eileen. All children attended St. Mary's of the Isle and Sullivan's Quay a.k.a. Sullys ( a family tradition in education ) before the boys moved to Deer Park secondary school with the girls attending Maria Assumpta secondary school in Ballyphehane. Trevor : " I was being coaxed to go to Scoil Stiofain Naofa by my friends because apparently they had a great soccer team , but I followed in the footsteps of my father and uncles. "

L-R Back : Trevor , Janet , Hazel , Valerie & Noel.
L-R Front : Avril , Mrs. Eileen Welch , Eileen , & Sharon.

Noel relates that directly across from their home was a telephone box and this was used by locals to contact their children playing out in the area. The boys had the number of the box memorized and handed out to the neighbours who would then ring the box if they were looking for their children. Noel added that passersby would invariably answer the phone if it rang and the caller was usually a parent inquiring as to the whereabouts of their kids. It was essentially a precursor to a private mobile phone! Noel also added that later on in life they would ring the box and hopefully when somebody answered it , they would cheekily ask them to call a family member from No.4 in the process using it as a private phone to contact home!

No.4 Edward Walsh Road , Togher

Noel moved out of the family home when he was 12 to live with his Grandmother on Wellington Road and mentions that most of his friends are actually from the Coburg Street / Wellington Road area. However he maintained strong links to Togher. Previous to moving out and starting work , Noel remembers playing soccer on the streets and being close friends with Michael , son of the shop-owners Kellehers , now the Post Office. They would play games including Subbuteo and almost never watched T.V.

Noel in cowboy outfit at back door of house circa late 1960s


Noel at back door of house in St. John's Ambulance uniform

Both Noel and Trevor recall that after school , it was a case of getting the homework done as fast as possible before heading out to playing 7 a side with other local boys. It was like a whistle going off which saw the houses literally empty of boys to form small teams up and down the road. The fact that there was very little traffic facilitated the safe passage of play for all concerned.

Trevor outside back door circa early 1970s

Trevor : " There were loads of young fellas my own age and we would play gate to gate soccer ; street leagues etc , until last light or last goal as we termed it. I was in love with sport and soccer in particular. I remember bringing the ball to bed with me and my Mother clattering me around the ears to take the ball off me. I can still feel the ringing in my ears! "

Noel sorting his record collection playlist
 
 
Noel at the mixing deck

 

Trevor and Noel in the studio

Trevor: " I always say , where you grew up shapes you. We're very lucky in Togher , with the Barrs on our doorstep. Sport was a lifeline for many including me. I played with Togher Rovers for a season. Togher produced some great sportsmen  ; Brian Carey , Denis Irwin and Rob Heffernan to name but a few and of course the wonderful singer Sinead Lohan from Greenwood Estate. Sport and music were my two great loves. As kids , the lads from Edward Walsh Road would meet up with Patrick O'Donoghue Place and Marieville and play matches over by the old V.G. Shopping Centre. Edward Walsh Road were seen as the team to beat. I played with Kilreen Celtic U10's when I was only 8! We even traveled to London and Manchester for games. Donal Kelleher was the coach and he's still involved to this day. Another pastime was going out the roads to slog apples and listening to Larry Gogan's Top 40 on the radio over by the Lough. " Trevor and Noel both related how they worked , like many others in Togher , for Dawson's Newsagents delivering the papers around the area.

Noel Welch with his father Mr. Noel Welch snr.

Noel : " My Father had an aviary in a shed in our back garden where he bred canaries and finches. He was always proud of the fact that people would come from as far away as Gurranabraher to purchase the birds. He was a member of the Cork Cagebirds Society with the birdshows being hosted in Sullivan's Quay. He won many times with the winner having a rosette attached to their cages. Later on my Father became a judge himself. "

Noel & Trevor Welch with fellow Togher legend Denis Irwin

Trevor : " As a child I used to go into the alleyway by our house with a ruler and do mock sports commentaries. The acoustics were very good in there! 1977 would have been my first mock commentary. The match was Manchester United vs Liverpool and ironically I would go on to actually commentate on a Man Utd vs Liverpool match in a professional capacity many years later! "

Trevor and Noel with their mother Mrs. Eileen Welch

1978 was to be the turning point in the Welch boys lives , first with Noel and later with Trevor. At the time Noel was working in the Echo when he came across an ad which was to transform his life. However the owners of the paper , the Crosby family , frowned upon the then newly emerging Pirate Radio stations. To combat this the budding D.J.s used cover names to hide their own names. Invariably many changed their accents as well to camouflage their true identities. Noel wanted something to reflect his own name and looked for something " Welsh sounding " ; Jones and Evans went onto the shortlist ( including Noel Edmonds ), with the result that he became Noel Evans. Within a couple of days of submitting his audition tape in March he was on air on C.B.C ( Cork Broadcasting Company ) , just one of a plethora of unofficial radio stations coming on air at the time. They initially began broadcasting from a flat across from the Country Club in Montenotte but thereafter moved to several other venues over the course of several months. Trevor says : " I remember telling mates at school in Deer Park that Noel Evans on the radio was my brother. Of course nobody believed me! " Noel would compile playlists and voiceovers at home and it was there that Trevor caught the bug. Trevor : " It was 1983 , I remember Noel with his Ford Capri and playing at Discos in the Ardmanning Pub and I thought this was all magical. My first love was to be a professional footballer but Music was my second love. "

 

Cork Broadcasting Company logo
© DXArchives.ie

Noel would help Trevor to do a tape for Micky Daly ( his father Michael being one of the founders of Togher A.C. ) who lived in the timber cottage next to the Deanrock Bar ( the house now long gone and replaced by the motorway ). The name of the radio station run by Micky Daly was Radio Caroline. Trevor recalls how he used to listen to it on his radio and was amazed to find out that the station was based in Togher in a caravan! Trevor cycled down to the cottage and handed in the tape and told to come back in a week for approval. With that he was accepted and asked if he could start the following Saturday! He created a new show called " Hit Or Miss " in which he would predict a records popularity or decline. Mrs. Daly would drop by the caravan with custard creams and tea. Trevor mentions Paul Byrne , P.J. Coogan and others as having their start in the caravan. He also recalls a fellow Togher man - Ken Tobin - as having his apprenticeship there as well. One amazing story which Trevor recalls involved the brother of famous U.K. based D.J. Kid Jensen whose brother Scott Jensen was starting soon at the Caravan. The problem was that Trevor was using the alias of Scott Jensen! About a year in to his time at Radio Caroline , Trevor heard of the relaunch of South Coast Radio by fellow Togher man Michael O'Brien. Most of the D.J.s at Radio Caroline had already jumped ship to the new station. Trevor felt honour bound to Micky Daly but soon gathered up the courage to inform his boss that he was leaving too. So it was that by 1985 Trevor was now with South Coast Radio. At this point , Trevor recalled even pre-Radio Caroline days in Togher and mentioned how the Quilligan family in Togher Square had a radio station in their back yard circa 1981!

South Coast Radio logo
© DXArchive.ie


However all good things must come to an end and so it was with Pirate Radio effectively ending in 1989. 26 years later in 2015 Trevor and Noel would document Pirate Radio days in their book - The Jolly Roger which covered the history of the pirate stations in Cork from their inception to their eventual demise. Togher Historical Association were invited to the book launch which can be viewed by clicking the link here  

 

The Jolly Roger
Written by Trevor & Noel Welch

It was about this time at the close of the 1980s that Noel Welch became tied in with the Togher Community Association and was hired to do a lot of their M.C. work in the Ardmanning with John Russell and Tom O'Sullivan. Tom O'Sullivan had previously worked with Noel on the printing in The Echo. Noel would go on to compere at most of the Togher Community Roses as well as host the Glamorous Grandmothers and Karaoke competitions. He also reflected on the Ardmanning as a fantastic venue with the Colonel's Lounge and the Lake Room. Noel thinks that the owner Seamus O'Brien who later sold the Ardmanning moved to England where he had other businesses. By the early 1990s Noel was still working in The Echo , where his Father and Uncle Tony also worked , his father and Grandfather having previously worked for Guy's Printing  ( now Waterstones ).

Trevor at Cork Multi Channel T.V.
© balls.ie


Trevor next related how his tenure at South Coast Radio lasted from 1985 to 1988. However a new medium arrived in Cork City which attracted all the local talent - Cork Multi Channel T.V. Paul Byrne had informed Trevor that they were looking for a Sports Presenter. Micky Mac held the interview with Trevor who had long hair at the time. A condition of procuring the job was that the long hair had to go! So it was that Trevor was with Cork Multi Channel from 1988 to 1998. Trevor recalls the sheer output from a shoestring budget where he went on to interview 14 World Champions from many different sports. He covered all the League of Ireland games including interviewing Steve Collins and Jack Charlton. Stephen Roche and Sean Kelly and Steve Davis were just some of his famous interviews. Trevor's stint at Cork Multi Channel as their Sports Anchor saw him involved in compiling the running order , writing scripts and even the ads. He mentions that it was a great grounding for him as a broadcaster. One of his many memories from his time there was going out to Russia in 1989 to commentate on Cork City's first away match. He was literally only in the door as he says himself. Trevor recalls how he persuaded the station owner that Cork Multi Channel should be up there with the bigger Stations such as RTE. He then went off to Russia with the owners 2 sons who were also cameramen. His last job with Cork Multi Channel was covering the Tour de France before leaving for TV3 in 1998. His previous experience had stood to him and he became Sports Anchor for TV3 , Ireland's first independent T.V. station. In 2017 , Richard Branson bought TV3 and the following year rebranded the station as Virgin Media 1 . 2 and 3. Trevor currently works freelance and continues to cover sport for the major Irish T.V. stations.

Noel & Trevor with Kathleen O'Keeffe
Togher Historical Association


Noel & Trevor with Billy O'Brien
Togher Historical Association


Trevor : " I don't think Togher gets the credit it deserves. Its huge when it comes to Sports and Music. There's a lot of talent here. " Noel mentioned how his son David even though he didn't live in Togher played with Everton for many years maintaining the link with the families home turf. Trevor recalled how the family home was full of music and records , with their Mother singing as well as their next door neighbour Paul O'Leary ( his son played with the Barrs ) who was a professional singer and had released traditional music albums. He repeated how sport and music was all around him in Togher and how this helped shape his life and career. The interview finished and Noel and Trevor departed to visit their Mother at No. 4 Edward Walsh Road.

Thursday, November 18, 2021

Lecture ~ S.M.A. Centre , Wilton - 14th November 2021


 S.M.A. Centre , Wilton

On Sunday 14th November 2021 at 3.00 p.m. the Togher Historical Association was invited to give a lecture on local history at the S.M.A. Centre in Wilton by Noel Welch. The main talk was given by Billy O'Brien and was a relaxed and casual affair. The audience was made up mostly of people from neighboring communities including Ballyphehane , Gurranabraher and Blackpool with representatives from Shandon , Blackpool and Marsh historical Societies. The purpose of the gathering was to introduce Togher's rich heritage to a diverse cross section of Cork City , both Southside and Northside. The whole affair served as the basis for a new Cork Southside Folklore Project as proposed by Noel Welch which would be in tandem with its Northside equivalent. It is hoped in time that other Southside based Societies and Associations dealing with local history from the Southside will come on board to share information and catalogue the rich heritage of the Southside of the City and nearby environs.


Banner stand and overhead projector
linked to laptop with presentation table


The afternoon was divided into 3 sections ; An introductory talk with slideshow and video , followed by an open floor Q&A and ending with a walk-through/talk-through of a photo filled blue-board plus photo albums for people to peruse at their leisure which was excellently handled by Kathleen O'Keeffe. It must be stated that the centre had excellent facilities with overhead projector onto a giant electronic screen and microphone if needed. The Lecture also saw the debut of Togher Historical Associations new Banner Stand ( see photo above ) which depicts all of its 15 Townlands.



Audience at S.M.A. lecture

The main talk was a whistle-stop snapshot of Togher history which began with an explanation of Togher's Townlands and a brief explanation of their meanings. It was mentioned that Togher has been inhabited for at least 2000 years with one of the few remaining Ring Forts in the area still intact. The Ring Fort was not only used to protect the residents but also to safeguard their cattle not only from raiders but also from Wolves which were so plentiful in Ireland at the time that the country was known as Wolfland ; the last wolf being killed in the 18th Century. It was stated that Togher was primarily made up of Dairy Farmers and Market Gardeners until compulsory Purchase of many acres of land in the 1960s to cater for local housing schemes which transformed Togher from an agricultural hinterland into a modern suburb. An honorable mention was made of Denis McCarthy who qualifies as Togher's last Market Gardener as he still tends to his families land on Togher Road. War of Independence local Heroes and Heroines were given special recognition ; John Joe Hegarty and his 2 Sisters - Mamie and Nan from The Laurels , Joe Murphy from Joe Murphy House both on Pouladuff Road and the Lane family from Togher Cross. Togher's boundary was briefly outlined.

Discussion and viewing of photo display


The floor was then opened for a Question and Answer session which tested the Speakers knowledge. Local Togher D.J. Roy Cronin wondered if people remembered the Green Box which was once sited near Togher Girls N.S. and also mentioned that he runs his Radio show from his bedroom! Others queried the dumping of the bodies of the last British Soldiers to be killed on the eve of the ending of the War Of Independence in Ellis Quarry near Togher. Still another question was asked of The Lough and how it was formed. One Lady asked if The Plots were known to those present and recalls the Hegarty family from her youth and remarked that she lives near one of the Hegarty sisters today. All questions were answered satisfactorily and ultimately lead to related questions. All in all , a lively conversation was engaged in which catered to all who attended. Local Historian from Ballyphehane , Liam O'Higgin was complimentary of the presentation and recalled how he as a youth used to travel out to Togher for Soccer matches with his boots tied around his neck.

Kathleen O'Keeffe explaining history behind photos


The event finished off with people viewing the photo display with Kathleen O'Keeffe answering all questions. Many photos were very rare and previously unseen and much appreciated by all present. Many one to one's were engaged in as people sought out more answers to their queries. Togher Historical Association then finished with a call out to all Historical groups in Cork City , both North and South to begin actively researching their districts and archiving their local history. It is hoped to present a more detailed talk in the new year based on the success of the pilot scheme. The Blog would like to thank Noel Welch and his Wife for their invaluable assistance and the loan of the Centre.

Kathleen O'Keeffe answering photo related questions


Sadly only a few of the people who attended were namechecked ; anybody else is kindly asked to submit their names if reading this article. Below are the names of just a few who attended. The Blog would like to sincerely thank everybody who turned up and hope to meet them again in the near future.

Noel Welch
Ann Cronin
Gerry McNamara
Dolores Welch
Roy Cronin
Mary McNamara
Teresa ???
Liam O'Higin


S.M.A. Entrance

Thursday, October 14, 2021

Townlands - 9/15 - Doughcloyne

DĂºchluain - Black Meadow - 381 Acres
*1654-56 Tohir Meddow - " In Tld of Doughcloyne."

Doughcloyne - ( Data from Townlands.ie )

Historically , the Townland was in the possession of the De Cogan family possibly from the time of the Norman conquest in the 1170s. However in 1539 a branch of the Ronayne family purchased Doughcloyne where it remained until 1727 when it passed through marriage into the Sarsfield family who held it until 1947 when they sold all property and land to the S.M.A. The Sarsfields had three properties in Doughcloyne , all named after the Townland. All that remains of the first abode is a wall fronting onto the main road across from Chetwynd farmhouse. The second is the now Fellowship House , formally  Phillipine House which was built on the site of an earlier house dating back to 1640 and built by the Ronaynes. The third house is now the offices of Cork ARC Cancer Support services off Sarsfield Road. Other notable houses included Coventry House and Feirm Bawn. The Townland has lost some of its older residences over the last number of years including the original Phillipine House , Feirm Bawn ( replaced with a small estate with the same name ) and the Allen House. One interesting point to note from an historical perspective is the fork off Spur Hill known as Crossnacroha. This is an anglicisation of the original Irish name - Cros na Croiche - Cross of the Gallows. These gallows would possibly have been erected to hang insurgents during the Whiteboy disturbances of the late 1700s. The location is shared with the neighbouring Townland of Knocnamallavoge. Another famous location from the distant past was St. Bartholomew's Well. This was sited almost adjacent to the railway bridge but was capped when the Bandon line was being constructed. However a small streamlet is still evident which flows on towards the Liberty Stream. Three terraced cottages which fronted onto the main road near Feirm Bawn are reputed to date from Cromwellian times and were demolished in the modern era. The Townland also played host to a Forge which if legend has it , was visited by O'Neill during the Flight of the Earls. Doughcloyne also happens to have the last remaining original hand water pump which is situated outside the old Sexton House.

Sarsfield House 2022


Water pump as seen in 2017



Doughcloyne is the most elongated of all the Townlands tapering off to the south by Wilson's Lane at just under three miles. The Townland has thrown up two amazing legacies from the past ; in April 1993 , whilst work was underway of the Doughcloyne Roundabout , the remains of two Giant Irish Deer were found. These beasts roamed Togher 10,600 years ago feeding on grass and shrubs while fending off their only natural enemy wolves. When they died their bodies sank into the clay sediment of the land. This land in time became a lake and subsequently when the climate changed became a bog between 2000 B.C. and 1000 B.C. A Fulacht Fiadh was discovered near Phillipine House ( a.k.a. Fellowship House ) which was dated to 500 A.D. This proves human settlement in Togher of over 1500 years at the very least! One important point to note about Doughcloyne's North-Eastern boundary: Its northernmost  border followed the original course of the Liberty stream before it was diverted to run adjacent to the Togher Road. The Liberty stream would have originally flowed to the rear of the schools before forking left and right. The left course wound its way around the present day Westside Estate to join up with the Glasheen River with the right fork flowing under a stone bridge near the old school ( now Community Centre )

Feirm Bawn 1989
©Anne O'regan Fernandes


Addresses ( Modern Era )

Sandbrook
South Ring Road
Sarsfield Flyover & Roundabout
Sarsfield Road
Doughcloyne Industrial Estate
The Headlands
Richmond
Elmvale Court
Elmvale Close
Elmvale Avenue
Robinscourt
L'Arche
Spar Convenience Store
Westbury Court
Westbury Grove
Westbury Crescent
Sandown Crest
Centra Convenience Store
Dental Lodge
Lanes Cottage
Various Private Houses on Doughcloyne Hill
Clifton
Elm Park
J. O'Connor Funeral Home
Eagle Valley ( Upper Portion )
Brook Avenue
Forest Ridge Crescent
Forest Ridge
Fernwood Close
Fernwood
Feirm Bawn
Harley Court
Brentwood Court
White Oaks
White Oaks Mews
Westlawn
Sarsfield Heights ( Under Construction as of 2021 )
Togher Reservoir
Fellowship House
Various Private Residencies Towards Lios Cross ( Eastern Side )
Farmhouse & Farm



Addresses/Structures ( Historical Era )


Sarsfield Lodge ( now Dental Clinic )
Two Storey Pub ( now Lanes Cottage )
The Forge ( Demolished 1968 )
Coventry House
Allen House
Feirm Bawn
Cottages ( in front of Feirm Bawn )
Phillipine House
Doughcloyne House ( only wall fronting onto road remaining )
Upper Doughcloyne House ( now ARC Cancer Centre )
Lios Cross a.k.a. Crossnacroha
St Bartholomew's  Well
Doughcloyne Railway Bridge ( Still in existence )
Ben Deebles Lane ( renamed Wilson's Lane )
Sexton's House ( recently demolished )
Water Pump ( Only one remaining )


Boundary

Beginning at a point near the Glasheen River to the rear of St. Finbarrs H&F Club grounds and following an arc in a southwesterly direction across the South Ring Road and halfway around the rear of Westside Estate and then moving in a straight line to the rear of the schools, church , O'Connell Court and Centra before turning directly back to Togher Cross and following the Liberty Stream all the way up to a point where it diverges its border in an irregular pattern before finally meeting up with Wilson's Lane from where it turns back northwards to Lios Cross moving down Spur Hill before turning cross country to the rear of Togher Reservoir bisecting Eagle Valley and shaving the Doughcloyne Industrial Estate before meeting up with the Glasheen River and back to the point started from.

Saturday, September 25, 2021

32nd Fieldwork Trip - 25th September 2021 - Kilmurriheen & Togher Culvert

On 25th September 2021 , Togher Historical Association traveled to the Townland of Kilmurriheen to meet with local Oran O'Connell to learn about the local history of Togher's southernmost region. Lying in the R.C. Parish of Ballinhassig , the area nonetheless identifies as Togher with provenance being provided by the natives of the Townland. Kilmurriheen has one short through road which begins at Liberty Bridge and ends at Peggitty's Cross. The land stretches on one side right down to the Bandon Road ( just after Maxol garage ) and on the other to Knockalisheen. The group began their journey with Oran acting as guide throughout at Liberty Bridge which is listed on old OSi maps and one of the few named bridges in the Togher district as a whole. The stream which also takes the name of Liberty ( not to be confused with the Liberty stream which flows under Corcoran's Bridge ) rises not far from the bridge and flows under a specially constructed arched brick wall adjoined to the residence of the Neff family.


Liberty bridge at Kilmurriheen


Side view of bridge with Liberty stream


Arched brick wall of Neff family to rear of Liberty stream
 
 
The team then made their way to the end of the Townland at Peggity's Cross. Here they saw the now disused " Flapper " track used by coursing clubs back in the 1960s and 1970s. A Flapper track was an unofficial training ground which was used to test the speeds of dogs. The sheds in which the dogs were kept are still intact though the soft boggy ground in front of them is now heavily overgrown. Oran explained that further up the road there used to be a gate into the field. Contact was made with local Denis Bradfield who once worked for the Ordnance Survey. He explained that although the Townland was in a different Parish , it was was still very much part of Togher.


Peggity's Cross , Kilmurriheen as seen from outside Townland


Dog sheds as seen from roadside


Alternate view of dog sheds
 
 
Kathleen O'Keeffe
Togher Historical Association
Peggity's Cross , Kilmurriheen
 
 
Oran took the team through a whistlestop tour of the locality name checking all the landowners and residents in the Townland and even beyond. The townland was divided up on the left hand side moving away from Peggity's Cross towards Liberty Bridge between the O'Briens and the O'Learys. Land on the opposite side was partially owned by O'Carroll and Kingstons. He recalls working during the summer as a youth for a local farmer where he would assist in the daily milking of up to 400 dairy cows. He explained that his family originally hailed from Barracks St. until they moved to Greenwood Estate in 1980 for a short time before moving to Kilmurriheen in the mid 1980s. Several milk churn concrete rests were pointed out along the way. Oran explained that dairy farmers would use these to load and offload the heavy milk churns from carts and later lorries.


Milk churn rest in Kilmurriheen


Milk churn rest hidden in ditch


Oran explained that there was a group of 7 cottages built on private plots grouped together on the eastern side of the Townland all built between the mid 1970s and 1980s. His Parents still reside there. The rest of the various houses peppered around the Townland are the siblings of the various local Farmers. The team made a final stop off once more at Liberty Bridge. Here Oran mentioned that the old cottage was used as a stables/storeroom by the Kingstons who are renowned Holstein Cattle breeders. Another surprising discovery was made later on as the group moved away from Kilmurriheen when a house fronting onto the road displayed the title of a Townland - Gortagoulane! The only known instance of a Townland title being displayed on a house.

 
Old Kingston cottage near Liberty Bridge
 

Gortagoulane signage on house


The group eventually made their way to Togher Road to quickly take in the progress being made on the Culvert. Of particular interest was the gully near Greenwood Estate. The stream bed was now completely dry and devoid of water for the first time since the 1840s. An opportunity not to be missed presented itself with a surreal walk through of the gully. It is thought that there are plans to completely infill the dry gully which will see the arched bridge disappear underground forever never to be seen again. Another old bridge near the Community Centre has now been irretrievably lost. 2 videos shown below display the gully in its dry state and will in time become important historical mementos of a bygone age.


Culvert under construction towards Togher Cross
 
 
View of dry gully from entrance to Greenwood Est.

 
View of dry gully from Togher Road

 

Inside the gully looking back to the overhang slab
 
 
Inside the gully looking towards the arched bridge

 

Video inside the gully of the arched stone bridge
 
 
Video inside the gully showing the concrete overhang